Basic Prepositions

Use a, de, en, con, and sin in simple A1 sentences.

  • prepositions
  • sentence-structure

Basic Prepositions

Prepositions are short words that connect people, places, and things. These five are especially useful at A1.

PrepositionBasic meaningExample
atoVoy a Madrid. — I am going to Madrid.
defrom, ofSoy de Puebla. — I am from Puebla.
enin, on, atVivo en Madrid. — I live in Madrid.
conwithVivo con mi familia. — I live with my family.
sinwithoutTomo café sin leche. — I drink coffee without milk.

Two useful contractions

  • a + el → al: Voy al mercado.
  • de + el → del: Vengo del centro.

Use Prepositions of Place for expressions such as cerca de, delante de, and al lado de. You can study Por vs Para separately when you need those two prepositions in more detail.